Sunday, October 14, 2012

Dr. Garnett's Food Corner: Some of the factors that make pet food brands different

Dr. Garnett's Food Corner: 
Since so many clients are confused about the wide array of products on the market for their pets, Dr. Garnett will be sharing a few of her ideas on how people can make intelligent choices about what to feed.
 
Click here to see last month's article:  What can you tell from the pet food bag?
 
This month I'm going to talk about some of the factors that do make pet foods different.  
      Commercial pet food diets are all processed and cooked in a similar fashion.  The big differences between the pet foods are in the quality of ingredients used, and how well they control manufacturing quality.  Higher price does not always mean higher quality; it may simply mean more profit for the pet food company.  I worry about diets from pet food marketing-distribution companies that don't make their own foods.  I think they may potentially fluctuate more from batch to batch than a company where it's all done in-house. 
     What do I recommend?  I strongly recommend using a food from one of the larger pet food manufacturing companies like Royal Canin, Hill's Pet Nutrition that makes Science Diet products, Nestle Purina, and Iams PetCare.  They will control all aspects of development, manufacturing and sales, so there is more company oversight of the pet food process.  These are also the companies that are investing in research that promotes veterinary medicine and veterinary nutrition.  They are pushing the bounds of what we know about improving health and treating disease through diets.  In contrast, a pet food marketing company may outsource all of the food development and manufacturing to a third party, which makes the food and returns it to the company to sell. 
     Next month - what about Grain Free Diets? 

What can you tell from the pet food bag? Dr. Garnett's September Food Corner Article

Dr. Garnett's Food Corner: 
Since so many clients are confused about the wide array of products on the market for their pets, Dr. Garnett will be sharing a few of her ideas on how people can make intelligent choices about what to feed.
 
Today's lesson:  What can you tell from the pet food bag? 
Dr. Garnett's answer - not a lot.  It is very difficult to look at the bag and determine the quality of the ingredients in the bag.  You also can't tell manufacturing quality either.  Some things to look at that are important:  Find the AAFCO seal (required on all non-prescription pet food) and look for the words "FEEDING TRIALS" instead of the word "formulated."  Pet food does not have to have been fed to the animals it is designed for, believe it or not, so a product tested with dogs or cats is going to be more reliable.  ALSO - look for the lifestage the food is designed for.  If you see the words "suitable for dogs (or cats) of all ages" - this is the same as saying puppy or kitten food.  A lot of these products have extra calories to support younger animals, so older pets may gain weight when eating these foods. To ensure optimum health and achieve an appropriate nutrient balance, it is better to feed a product appropriate for the life stage of your pet.  For example:  'suitable for health and maintenance of adult dogs'  would be good for dogs between 1 and 7 years of age, or for cats 1-10 years of age.
 
Coming up in future newsletters:
1)  What about grain free foods?
2)  Raw diets - should I be looking into these?